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success四种词性

success四种词性

2023-12-20 17:04:06 522浏览

success意思是“成功、成果、碰撞、难以不支持”,success是一个抽象名词,翻译成“成功”,一般作为不可数名词,而作为可数名词的时候,意思是“成功的人或事”。success还有什么词性呢?

success四种词性?

【success】

n. 成功,胜利;发财,成名;成功的人

例:

He has had all-round success in his study this term.

他这学期的学习成绩夺得了满堂红。

He had success in making a lot of money.

他成功地赚了很多钱。

I didn't have much success in finding a job.

我找工作没什么结果。

There are pockets of success.

也不乏成功的例子。

She was proud of her son's successes. 

她为她儿子的种种成就感到自豪。

【succession】

n. 连续不断的人(物);继任,继承,继承权;交替,更迭;(地质)(地层的)次序,生长顺序

例:

He's been hit by a succession of injuries since he joined the team.

自入队以来他一再受伤。

She is the world champion for the third year in succession.

她第三次蝉联世界冠军。

Succession opens on the death of a decedent.

第二条继承从被继承人死亡时开始。

【succeed】

v. 成功,达成;(学业、事业或其他活动)表现出色,有作为;取得预期效果,表现良好;继任,接任;接替,随后出现;

例:

We all succeed except him.

除了他我们都成功了。

Believe in yourself, or you'll never succeed .

相信自己,否则你永远不会成功。

I'm determined to succeed. 

我决心要获得成功。

I have a sneaking suspicion that they are going to succeed.

我隐隐觉得他们恐怕要成功了。

【successful】

adj. 成功的,如愿以偿的;事业有成的,飞黄腾达的;(公司、影片、产品等)利润丰厚的,非常赚钱的

例:

Success as a writer demands great application.

作家要成功就得悉力以赴。

It's a matter of luck whether we are successful.

我们是否成功是碰运气的事.

They were successful in winning the contract. 

他们终于争取到了那份合同。

The party was a huge success.

聚会办得非常成功。

I wasn't successful, so they looked down on me. 

我一无所成,所以他们瞧不起我。

相关短语:

great success 巨大成功

success rate 成功率,接通率

with success 成功地

succeed in 成功

succeed in sth 成功做某事

succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事

successful in 在…成功的

successful person 成功的人

successful marriage 成功的婚姻

in succession 接连地,连续地

a succession of 一连串;一系列

in quick succession 紧接地

failure与success的异同

failure(失败) 和 success(成功)是一对反义词,但用法上有不少相似之处和需注意之处:

1. 泛指一般意义的失败或成功,通常是不可数名词;指具体的失败(成功)的人或事等,或指一次失败或成功等,通常是可数名词。

如:

Failure is the mother of success. 

失败是成功之母。

Success came after many failures. 

多次失败之后,终于获得了成功。

He is a failure (success) in business. 

他在生意上很失败(成功)。

2. 表示未能做某事,通常用 one's failure to do sth;表示成功地做了某事,通常用 have success in doing sth。

如:

His failure to help us was disappointing. 

他未能帮助我们真是令人失望。

Did you have any success in persuading her to come? 

你说服了她来吗?

表示在某一方面的失败或考试不及格等,可用介词 in。

如:

a failure in duty(失职),failure in love(失恋),one's failure in an exam(考试不及格)