another+数词=数词+more
another的词性比较多,既可以做形容词,表示再加一个的;另一的,不同的;另一类似的。也可以做代词,表示又一个,再一个。除此之外,还可以做连词,表示(同类的)另一,又一;(不同类的)另外一个,其他一个。
another+数词=数词+more:
another+数词=数词+more,表示再增加一定的数量,意思是“再、又、还”。
例句:
He ate another two cakes.
=He ate two more cakes.
他又吃了两块蛋糕。
We need one more hour to finish the work.
= We need another hour to finish the work.
I'd like another hamburger.
=I'd like one more hamburger.
我还想要一个汉堡包。
We need another ten days to finish the task.
=We need ten more days to finish the task.
我们还需要十天才能完成任务。
注意:这里的数词是基础词。
another的用法归纳:
1、表达另一个或另外的:用于表示一个选择、选项、或数量超过两个的情况。
例如:
Could I have another slice of cake?
我可以再要一块蛋糕吗?
Let's try another restaurant. This one is too crowded.
我们去尝试另一家餐馆吧。这家太挤了。
I need to buy another pair of shoes.
我需要再买一双鞋。
2、表达不同的或其他的:用于描述与之前提到的事物相异或相对的事物。
例如:I have to find another solution to this problem.
我必须找到另一种解决这个问题的方法。
Both options are good, but let's consider another possibility.
两个选择都不错,但我们考虑一下其他的可能性。
3、表达再次或又一次:用于表示一个重复的动作或事件。
例如:
He made the same mistake another time.
他再次犯了同样的错误。
She told me another joke today.
她今天又给我讲了一个笑话。
4、用于强调数目的增加:表示数量的进一步增加。
例如:
I've been traveling for two weeks now, and I'm ready for another two weeks.
我已经旅行了两个星期了,我准备再旅行两个星期。
The company is planning to hire another three employees.
公司计划再雇佣三名员工。
another和other的区别有哪些?
1、不定代词other相当于名词或形容词,可以在句中作主语、宾语、定语等。相当于名词时,有复数形式others。
例如:
作主语:
He has two toys. One is for me,the other is for himself.
作宾语:
I have two pictures. You have seen one. Now I will show you the other.
作定语:
There are other ways of helping him out of difficulty.
2、不定代词another是由an和other构成,由此可以判定它只能代替或修饰可数的单数名词,前面不再用冠词。可以在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
例如:
作主语:
One (girl) wanted to read, and another wanted to watch TV.
作宾语:
Please give me another.
作表语:
She is a fool, and her sister is another.
作定语:
Would you like another cup of coffee?
3、对比other与another:
(1)the other 用于两者中的另一个,another 指三者以上中的另一个。
例如:
He has two toys.One is for me,the other is for himself.
他有两个玩具。一个是给我的另一个是给他自己的。
All these are not good. Show me another,please.
这些都不好。请再给我看看。
(2)another 还有 “再……” 的意思,other 有 “另外” 的含义。
例如:
Have another cup of coffee, please.
再喝一杯咖啡吧!
The girl is much cleverer than other three.
这女孩比另外三个都聪明。
(3)修饰数词的结构不同:数词+other+复数名词= another+数词+复数名词。
例如:
I read two more books this week.
=I read two more books this week.
这周我多看了两本书。
(4)one another与 each other:两者均表示“彼此”、“互相”。
一般认为,each other 用于两者间,one another 用于三者或以上,但在现代英语中,两者常可换用。
例如:
We should always help each other.
我们应该互相帮助。
They don’t agree with one another.
他们之间互不同意。
注意:other表泛指,the other表特指,与其复数others和the others 同理。