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do的过去式

do的过去式

2023-10-27 16:40:04 1085浏览

do是许多英语句式的重要构成单词,动词,意思为做。在一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等多种时态下,do的变形也各有不同。

do的过去式

do的过去式是did

do的意思:

v.做,干,办(某事);(以某种方式)做;行动;表现;(问询或谈论时用)进展,进行

aux.用于实义动词前构成否定句和疑问句;构成附加疑问句;代替实义动词以避免重复

n.社交聚会;社交活动

n.(口语)事件;(主英国口语)诈骗;(主英国、新西兰口语)宴会;(口语)必须做到的事情

do的变形:

1、过去分词:done

2、现在分词:doing

3、第三人称单数:does

4、复数:dos

do的用法:

1、do用于一般现在时

例句:I often do my homework in the evening.

2. does用于第三人称单数的一般现在时

例句:He does his lessons every day.

3. did用于一般过去时

例句:They did homework yesterday.

4. doing常用于现在进行时或者非谓语动词(暂时不提)

例句:He is doing his homework now.

5. done常用于完成时,被动态或者非谓语动词(暂时不提)

例句:

He has done his homework.

He had done his homework before he went out.

His homework is done.

作为助动词,常用于疑问句和否定句。

1. 一般疑问句

例句:Do you like English?

2. 选择疑问句

例句:Does he go to school by bus or by bike?

3. 特殊疑问句

例句:How do you go to school?

4. 反义疑问句

例句:You like Englishdo't you?

5. 否定句

例句:I don't like English.

另外,也可以用于表示强调此时需要重读。

例句:He does need your help. (does重读,强调确实需要帮助)

还有,也可以代替其他的动词,使句子更简练。

例句:Who cleaned the windows?Tom did.